7 Free Africa Worksheets for Middle School (Geography Printables)

These free Africa worksheets offer a great way to explore the continent’s diverse cultures, geography, and history.

Designed to enhance learning experiences both at home and in the classroom, these free printable geography worksheets include engaging activities like map labeling, word games, and cultural exploration.

It’s wonderful to see learners of all ages connect with Africa’s rich heritage and spark their curiosity about this vibrant continent.

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Fun facts about Africa for kids

Here are some fun and interesting facts about Africa that kids will enjoy:

1. The African elephant is the largest land animal in the world and can weigh up to 6 tons.
2. Africa is home to over 1,000 different languages. With Swahili being one of the most widely spoken.
3. The Baobab tree, found in Africa, can store up to 120,000 liters of water in its trunk.
4. The African savanna is home to many animals. Including lions, zebras, giraffes, and elephants.
5. The Maasai people of Kenya and Tanzania are known for their bright red clothing and intricate beaded jewelry.
6. The Great Pyramid of Giza, is located in Egypt. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and is over 4,500 years old.
7. Africa has some of the world’s largest and most beautiful waterfalls. Including Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe.
8. The African penguin, also known as the jackass penguin because of its braying call, is only found on the southwestern coast of Africa.
9. The African wild dog, also known as the painted dog. Is one of the most endangered carnivores in the world and is found only in sub-Saharan Africa.
10. Africa is the only continent to have land in all four hemispheres of the Earth.

Africa map worksheet

Africa is home to 54 different countries, each with its unique culture and geography.

In this section, you’ll find two different maps of the continent:

• One map features country names on the side for easier reference.
• The other map is blank, allowing students to test their knowledge by labeling the countries themselves.

Students can engage with the maps by either coloring in the different countries or writing the correct names on the blank map. This activity not only helps with geographical awareness but also encourages them to learn about the diverse cultures that make up Africa!

For added fun, consider incorporating map games for kids into your lessons. These games provide an interactive way to reinforce geography skills and make learning enjoyable!

Africa fact sheet

This fact sheet includes key questions about the continent of Africa, along with the top countries and cities by population and land area. Use these facts to deepen your understanding of this diverse continent!

• How many countries are in Africa? 54
• How big is the continent of Africa? 11.73 million mi²
• What is the total population of Africa? 1.216 billion
• What is the tallest mountain in Africa? Where is it? Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
• What is the lowest point in Africa? Where is it? Lake Assal, Djibouti
• What oceans are in Africa? Atlantic and Indian Oceans.
• What is the biggest river in Africa? Where is it? River Nile, in 11 countries
• What is the most famous landmark in Africa? Giza Pyramids, Egpyt
• What is the smallest country in Africa? Seychelles.
• What is the largest desert in Africa? The Sahara Desert in North Africa.

Top 10 countries by population in Africa

1. Nigeria
2. Ethiopia
3. Egypt
4. Democratic Republic of the Congo
5. Tanzania
6. South Africa
7. Kenya
8. Uganda
9. Algeria
10. Sudan

Top 10 countries in Africa by land area

1. Algeria  
2. Democratic Republic of the Congo
3. Sudan  
4. Libya  
5. Chad  
6. Niger  
7. Angola  
8. Mali  
9. South Africa  
10. Ethiopia

Top 10 cities in Africa by population

1. Cairo, Egypt
2. Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
3. Lagos, Nigeria
4. Giza, Egypt
5. Luanda,  Angola
6. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
7. Khartoum, Sudan
8. Johannesburg, South Africa
9. Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
10. Alexandria, Egypt

Enhance your learning experience! The World card game is a fun way for kids to explore different countries and cultures while improving their memory skills. Pair it with the Africa worksheets for an engaging educational adventure!

Learn to say hello in African languages

Explore 10 ways to say hello in different African languages! Children can match each greeting with the correct language in this fun labeling activity.

• Habari – Swahili
• Pele o – Yoruba
• Nnoo – Igbo
• H?lo – Amharic
• Akkam – Oromo
• Sannu – Hausa
• Sawubona – Zulu
• Mhoro – Shona
• Mrhban – Arabic
• Olá – Portuguese

Match the African flags printable

This exciting match the flag worksheet allows children to explore the vibrant flags of Africa! Students will research the colors of 10 different African countries and color in their maps accordingly.

Once they’ve accurately colored the flags, they can draw lines connecting each flag to its corresponding country.

The countries included are:

• Nigeria
• Ethiopia
• DR Congo
• Tanzania
• Egypt
• Kenya
• Sudan
• Uganda
• South Africa
• Algeria

You’ll also love the 100 pics card game! Test your knowledge by identifying countries from their flags. It’s a fun way to reinforce what you’ve learned!

Africa word search

In this fun Africa word puzzle, you’ll find the names of African countries hidden in various directions: horizontally, vertically, diagonally, and even backward! To make it a bit more challenging, some words may be tricky to spot.

I’ve included the word search answers for reference, so you won’t get stuck!

Tip: Use a highlighter pen or circle the letters instead of crossing them out, as some letters may be part of multiple words.

The 18 African countries to find are:

• Burundi
• Tunisia
• Togo
• Libya
• Congo
• Liberia
• Eritrea
• Namibia
• Gambia
• Botswana
• Gabon
• Lesotho
• Mauritius
• Eswatini
• Djibouti
• Comoros
• Seychelles
• Rwanda

Free word search printables make for a fantastic school activity when kids need a break. They not only provide educational value but also ensure that learning is fun!

Africa word scramble

Challenge yourself with our free printable word scramble featuring 12 countries from the African continent! There are no clues provided, so it’s up to you to unscramble the names.

The 12 African countries to find are:

• Angola
• Mozambique
• Ghana
• Madagascar
• Cameroon
• Niger
• Malawi
• Zambia
• Senegal
• Somalia
• Zimbabwe
• South Sudan

An answer sheet is included with the download for your convenience.

Books about Africa for kids

Here are some of the best geography books for children to explore and learn about Africa:

• Africa, Amazing Africa: Discover the diverse countries and cultures that make up the continent.
• The Ultimate Book of African Animals: A fantastic resource for animal lovers!
• National Geographic, Roar!: Learn 100 fascinating facts about African animals.
• Ancient Egypt: Dive into the rich history of one of the world’s oldest civilizations.
• The Water Princess: A beautifully illustrated story about the importance of water in daily life.
• Emmanuel’s Dream: The True Story of Emmanuel Ofosu Yeboah: An inspiring tale of resilience and courage.
• A Long Walk to Water: A powerful story that highlights the challenges faced by many in Sudan.
• The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind: Learn about innovation and hope through the story of a young inventor in Malawi.

These books not only provide educational content but also inspire curiosity and empathy in young readers.

Other free worksheets on Africa

These resources offer an interactive and informative way to explore Africa’s rich history and diverse wildlife. Through activities like crafting and investigating ancient wonders, students can develop a deeper appreciation for the continent’s heritage.

Explore the grandeur of Egypt’s Great Pyramid of Giza with a Pyramids of Cheops coloring page that delves into its history, construction, and significance in ancient Egyptian culture. Ideal for students learning about world wonders and ancient civilizations.

Dive into the history of the Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the ancient world’s marvels. This Lighthouse of Alexandria coloring page covers its construction, purpose, and legacy in ancient Greek and Egyptian maritime history.

With our engaging hieroglyphics for kids worksheet, children can have fun learning the ancient alphabet while exploring this fascinating writing system.

Get creative with this fun activity perfect for younger children! This giraffe handprint craft combines art with a lesson about African wildlife, allowing kids to use simple materials to create a memorable keepsake.

Need to print later? Add this to your Pinterest board or share it on Facebook. You’ll have it handy whenever you’re ready to use it!

Get the free printable Africa worksheets pdf

This printable Africa geography worksheet is free to print but is for personal or classroom use only.

Ready to grab your free printable? Just pop your name and email into the form below, and it’s all yours!

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Last Updated on 24 April 2025 by Clare Brown